The Roundup · April 2026

10 Experts on AI Search in 2026

The public thinkers, consultants, and researchers actually moving the needle on how brands are showing up in ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Google AI Overviews — and where to follow each of them.

Every stance is paraphrased from the expert's own public writing. Follow the links to read their original work.

10 experts · 6 disciplines · all paraphrased from public positions

Note on sourcing: every “take” on this page is a paraphrase of positions each expert has laid out publicly in their newsletters, blog posts, and conference talks. No direct quotes are invented. Follow each expert to read their original work and cite them correctly.

The List
01Audience research · anti-Google-dependence

Rand Fishkin

Co-founder, SparkToro

The take

Fishkin has argued consistently through 2024 and 2025 that the open web's over-reliance on Google is a structural risk, and that AI search is accelerating a long-overdue diversification. His writing and talks at SparkToro push brands to measure audience reach across multiple platforms — Reddit, YouTube, podcasts, Substack, LinkedIn — rather than chasing the shrinking Google click. In the citation economy, that multi-channel presence doubles as raw material for what LLMs quote.

Why listen

Few practitioners have been as early or as right about the collapse of Google click-share as Fishkin. His SparkToro audience-research framing translates cleanly into GEO: know where your buyers actually go, build presence there, and watch those channels show up in ChatGPT citations months later.

Follow: SparkToro blog · @randfish

02International SEO · E-E-A-T · LLM optimization

Aleyda Solís

International SEO consultant · Founder, Orainti

The take

Solís has written and spoken extensively through 2025 about the need to optimize for LLM citation as a first-class objective, not a downstream side-effect of classic SEO. Her newsletter and conference talks emphasize passage-level structure, structured data, and the E-E-A-T signals that LLMs measurably reward. She is one of the most referenced voices on what she terms the move from “search engine optimization” to “answer engine optimization.”

Why listen

Aleyda is the working practitioner's practitioner — she consults with some of the largest global brands on international SEO and has translated those learnings into a specific, actionable GEO framework long before most of the industry caught up.

Follow: aleydasolis.com · SEOFOMO newsletter · @aleyda

03Google algorithm updates · E-E-A-T · YMYL

Lily Ray

VP SEO Strategy & Research, Amsive

The take

Ray's 2024–2025 research on Google core updates extended cleanly into the AIO era. She has repeatedly demonstrated that the sites gaining share in AIOs are the ones that already score highest on Google's E-E-A-T signals — real authors, transparent expertise, and demonstrable first-hand experience. Her position, laid out across Search Engine Land and her own X account, is that the new ranking factors are the old ranking factors, applied more strictly.

Why listen

Lily is one of the most rigorous dataset-first voices on algorithm updates. If she publishes a before/after on a core update, it is treated as the canonical analysis by practitioners across the industry.

Follow: Amsive blog · Search Engine Land · @lilyraynyc

04Algorithm tracking · search news · SERP change detection

Barry Schwartz

Founder, Search Engine Roundtable · News editor, Search Engine Land

The take

Schwartz's daily reporting on Search Engine Roundtable is the closest thing the industry has to a system of record for Google volatility, AIO rollout, and feature changes. His recent writing has tracked the expansion of AI Overviews from 13% to ~25% of queries with week-by-week precision, as well as the live deployment of features like AI Mode and the slow tightening of Google's acceptable-content thresholds.

Why listen

If something changes on the Google SERP, Barry publishes it within hours. For AI SEO practitioners, his newsroom is the earliest-warning system available short of building your own rank tracker.

Follow: seroundtable.com · Search Engine Land · @rustybrick

05Product-led SEO · growth case studies · LLM optimization

Kevin Indig

Growth advisor · Former Director of SEO, Shopify & Atlassian

The take

Indig has written extensively in 2025 about what he calls “the Great Decoupling” — the separation of Google rankings from traffic, and of traffic from revenue. His newsletter has documented specific case studies of brands earning LLM citations through structured data, community presence, and original first-party data, even when their classic Google traffic is flat or declining.

Why listen

Kevin writes from the operator seat. His newsletter reads like a working growth playbook, not commentary — and his emphasis on product-led SEO (building features, tools, and data that attract citations organically) maps directly onto what LLMs prefer to quote.

Follow: kevin-indig.com · Growth Memo newsletter · @kevin_indig

06Product-led SEO · strategic SEO frameworks

Eli Schwartz

Author, Product-Led SEO · SEO advisor

The take

Schwartz's long-running argument — that the most defensible SEO strategy is to build pages that are genuinely useful as products, not just optimized as content — has aged exceptionally well into the AI search era. His writing in 2025 made the case that programmatic and tool-driven pages (calculators, comparison engines, search experiences) are harder for LLMs to substitute for, and therefore generate disproportionate citations and referral traffic.

Why listen

Eli wrote the book on product-led SEO, and the product-led approach is exactly the strategy that LLMs structurally reward — because a calculator or live data page can't be summarized away.

Follow: elischwartz.co · Product-Led SEO (book) · @5le

07Backlinks · technical SEO · content audits

Cyrus Shepard

Founder, Zyppy SEO

The take

Shepard's 2025 research at Zyppy has focused on the enduring importance of backlinks and site-wide technical health as prerequisites for ranking and, downstream, for LLM citation. His position, stated repeatedly in talks and Zyppy research posts, is that authority signals have if anything become more important in the AI era — because LLMs overwhelmingly cite from high-authority domains.

Why listen

Cyrus ran SEO at Moz for years and has built Zyppy into one of the most quoted link-building research firms in the industry. When he publishes a backlink study, it moves strategy decks.

Follow: zyppy.com · @cyrusshepard

08E-E-A-T · AI content quality · Google quality updates

Marie Haynes

Founder, Marie Haynes Consulting

The take

Haynes has become the industry's most cited voice on Google's Quality Rater Guidelines and E-E-A-T, and her 2024–2025 writing has extended those frameworks directly into the AIO and LLM citation context. She has argued that sites that invest in real named experts, transparent methodology, and author-level authority are accruing citations at a multiple of less transparent competitors — a position supported by the citation data now emerging from seoClarity and Semrush.

Why listen

If your content is in a YMYL vertical (health, finance, legal) or you care about E-E-A-T at all, Marie's newsletter is effectively mandatory reading. Her analyses of algorithm updates are meticulous.

Follow: mariehaynes.com · Search News You Can Use · @marie_haynes

09Search volatility research · ranking factor analysis

Tom Capper

Senior Search Scientist, Moz

The take

Capper's ongoing work at Moz on SERP volatility and ranking factor analysis has become one of the few sources of peer-level rigor on what actually changed in 2025. His 2025 research highlighted the compounding effect of AIO rollout on organic CTR patterns across query types, and made the case that tracking position-1 CTR has become more informative than tracking ranking position alone in the AI era.

Why listen

Tom is one of the few SEOs publishing statistically rigorous research with methodology transparent enough to replicate. If you want data rather than hot takes, Moz's research posts under his name are where to start.

Follow: Moz Blog · @THCapper

10Data science in SEO · AI tooling · practical ML for marketers

Britney Muller

Founder, Data Sci 101 · Former Senior SEO Scientist, Moz

The take

Muller has been one of the earliest and clearest voices bridging the gap between data science and SEO. Her 2024–2025 writing and talks have focused on giving marketers practical tools to measure LLM citation patterns, fine-tune prompts for content optimization, and instrument their own sites against the new AI-referral traffic sources. She emphasizes that the SEOs who win 2026 are the ones comfortable with Python notebooks, embeddings, and citation tracking — not just GSC.

Why listen

Britney makes ML and data science approachable for practitioners who don't come from a technical background. If you want to build an in-house citation tracker or semantic content audit, her teaching is where most working SEOs start.

Follow: britneymuller.com · Data Sci 101 · @britneymuller

Also worth reading

Other voices shaping the AI SEO conversation

Ten people can't cover a discipline this big. Other public voices worth reading: Glenn Gabe on Google algorithm patterns, Dawn Anderson on semantic search and NLP, Bill Slawski's archived research on Google patents (foundational reading even after his passing), Mordy Oberstein at Wix on SERP research, and Jes Scholz on international and technical SEO. In the more practitioner-heavy community, Gael Breton of Authority Hacker continues to publish useful monetization case studies, and Matt Diggity remains a loud voice on affiliate SEO.

On the newsletter side, Mike King at iPullRank publishes genuinely advanced technical and semantic-search analysis, and Andrew Ansley, Andrew Charlton, and the Traffic Think Tank group all push the AI-SEO conversation forward in different directions.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Who are the most influential AI search experts in 2026?

Ten of the most publicly active and influential voices on AI search in 2026 are Rand Fishkin (SparkToro), Aleyda Solís (Orainti), Lily Ray (Amsive), Barry Schwartz (Search Engine Roundtable), Kevin Indig, Eli Schwartz, Cyrus Shepard (Zyppy), Marie Haynes, Tom Capper (Moz), and Britney Muller. Each covers a different slice of the discipline — algorithm tracking, E-E-A-T, data science, product-led SEO, and LLM optimization.

How did you pick these experts?

We prioritized practitioners with a sustained public record of writing on AI search — newsletters, conference talks, published research, and consistent commentary on Google updates and LLM citation patterns. Every person listed has been publicly active on these topics across 2024 and 2025, and the positions attributed to them in this roundup are paraphrases of their publicly stated stances, not invented quotes.

Are these direct quotes from the experts?

No. Every “take” on this page is a paraphrase of the public positions each expert has laid out in their own writing, talks, and newsletters. We've intentionally avoided fabricated quotes. If you want to cite a specific position, follow the links to each expert's own writing and cite them there directly.

What is GEO and how is it different from SEO?

GEO (Generative Engine Optimization) is the practice of optimizing content to be cited by AI assistants like ChatGPT, Perplexity, Claude, and Gemini — in addition to (not instead of) ranking in Google. Classic SEO remains important because Google rankings are the single strongest predictor of LLM citation — 43.2% of #1 Google results are cited by ChatGPT. GEO adds layers like passage-level structure, FAQ schema, author bylines, and recency optimization on top.

Who should I follow if I'm new to AI SEO?

For absolute beginners, start with Barry Schwartz (for daily news), Lily Ray (for algorithm updates), and Aleyda Solís (for practical GEO frameworks). As you get more advanced, add Kevin Indig (for growth case studies), Marie Haynes (for E-E-A-T), and Tom Capper (for rigorous data).

Do any of these experts work with Harbor?

No — this is an independent, source-linked roundup. Harbor has no commercial relationship with any of the experts listed. They were chosen purely on the basis of public contribution to AI SEO thinking in 2024–2026.

Built for the new search

The experts agree: front-loaded, authored, schema'd content wins.

Harbor writes exactly that kind of content — 3,500-word articles with FAQ schema, author bylines, internal linking, and front-loaded answers designed to rank in Google and be cited by ChatGPT.

10 AI Search Experts to Follow in 2026 | Harbor